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Medium Voltage Cable, IEC 60502 Cable, Building Cable

12/20(24)kV CU XLPE PVC Un-armoured Cable

  • 20kV Single core or 3-core , Copper conductor , XLPE insulation unarmoured cable generally in accordance with IEC 60502-2 .
  •  Certificates
    ISO 9001 , ‌ISO 14001, ‌ISO 45001
  • CU/XLPE/CTS/PVC POWER CABLE (N2XY)

Application

Medium-voltage unarmoured cables (3.6/6kV ~ 18/30kV) are widely used in the following scenarios:

Suitable for AC 50 Hz power supply lines, such as urban underground power grids, outgoing lines of power stations and internal power networks of industrial and mining enterprises.


Industrial Facilities: Cable trays inside factory workshops and interconnection cables for power distribution rooms.


Large Public Buildings: incoming lines laid in cable trays / cable trenches in commercial complexes, data centers and hospital basements.


Transportation Hubs: Medium voltage power distribution circuits in utility tunnels and cable tunnels, wiring inside building cable shafts and transformer rooms.

Characteristics

Voltage Rating Uo/U (Um)
12/20(24)kV

Electrical Characteristics:
AC High voltage test: 3.5U0 for 5min
Partial Discharge at 1.73 U0: 10PC or better

Temperature Rating:
Maximum operating temperature of conductor: +90℃
Ambient temperature for service: -15℃ ~ +55℃
Conductor emergency operating temperature: 105℃
Conductor short-circuit operating temperature (5s): 250℃

Cable laying temperature:
Not lower than 0℃ (Preheat the cable if the ambient temperature is below 0℃).

Minimum Bending Radius During Laying
Single-core cable: 20D
Three-core cable: 15D
D refers to the actual outer diameter of the cable.

Laying Methods:
Conduit laying, trench laying, tunnel laying, shaft laying, cable tray laying, etc.

Products Construction

1.Conductor
Circular compacted copper conductor

2.Conductor Screen
Semi-conductive compound (for cross-section below 500mm²)
Semi-conductive tape+semi-conductive compound (for cross-section of 500mm² and above)

3.Insulation
Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)

4.Insulation Screen
Strippable semi-conductive compound

5.Metallic Screen
Copper tape
Copper wires

6.Filler
Non-hygroscopic filler ropes

7.Wrapping Tape
Non-hygroscopic binding tape

8.Outer Sheath
90℃ PVC (Non-fire-retardant type)
90℃ Fire-retardant PVC (Fire-retardant type)

Core Identification
Single-core: None
Three-core: Colour tape

Sheath Colour
Black or Red

Cable Drawing :

MV unarmoured cable single core cable drawing
MV unarmoured cable three core cable drawing

Applicable Standards

IEC 60502-2, BS 6622 , SANS1339 , IEC/EN 60228
Flame Retardant according to IEC/EN 60332-1-2 , IEC/EN 60332-3

Optional

Flame retardant grades optional, fire resistance customizable.
Water-blocking tape can be added to the conductor
Anti-termite
Anti-rodent
Oil Resistance
UV Resistance

Technical Parameters

Dimensions

Model CodeCross-sectionConductor DiameterNominal Insulation ThicknessApprox. Outer Diameter of CableApprox. Cable Weight
mm²mmmmmmkg/km
YJV-12/20kV1*356.625.523.87829.4
YJV-12/20kV1*507.655.525.07979.8
YJV-12/20kV1*709.215.526.631211.6
YJV-12/20kV1*9510.785.528.371503.5
YJV-12/20kV1*12012.125.529.711760.6
YJV-12/20kV1*15013.695.531.452067.0
YJV-12/20kV1*18515.215.532.972434.9
YJV-12/20kV1*24017.405.535.333022.4
YJV-12/20kV1*30019.555.537.653637.3
YJV-12/20kV1*40022.055.540.324462.0
YJV-12/20kV1*50025.005.544.245591.3
YJV-12/20kV1*63028.405.547.816990.5
YJV-12/20kV1*80033.705.553.288881.3
YJV-12/20kV3*356.625.548.912787.4
YJV-12/20kV3*507.655.551.313274.9
YJV-12/20kV3*709.215.554.854027.4
YJV-12/20kV3*9510.785.558.585015.1
YJV-12/20kV3*12012.125.561.645855.2
YJV-12/20kV3*15013.695.565.206819.9
YJV-12/20kV3*18515.215.568.668060.9
YJV-12/20kV3*24017.405.573.7310006.0
YJV-12/20kV3*30019.555.578.5412120.9
YJV-12/20kV3*40022.055.584.2814695.0
YJV-12/20kV3*50025.005.592.7218150.2
YJV-12/20kV3*63028.405.5100.5722571.8

Electrical Characteristics

Single Core

Cross-sectionMax. Coductor DC Resistance at 20Max. Coductor AC Resistance at 90CapacitanceFault Current CapacityPositive and Negative Sequence ImpedanceZero-sequence impedance (single-end grounded
ConductorMetallic ScreenTrefoilFlatTrefoilFlat
 mm²Ω/kmΩ/kmμF/km kA/1skA/1s Ω/kmΩ/kmΩ/kmΩ/km
1×350.5240.6680.16325.10.730.668+j0.1390.668+j0.1970.816+j0.8320.816+j0.744
1×500.3870.4940.17667.30.730.494+j0.1300.494+j0.1880.642+j0.8150.642+j0.728
1×700.2680.3420.197710.20.730.342+j0.1240.342+j0.1820.490+j0.7970.490+j0.71
1×950.1930.2460.220013.80.730.247+j0.1180.246+j0.1760.394+j0.7800.394+j0.693
1×1200.1530.1960.236917.40.730.196+j0.1140.196+j0.1720.344+j0.7660.343+j0.679
1×1500.1240.1590.255121.80.730.159+j0.1100.159+j0.1680.307+j0.7540.307+j0.667
1×1850.09910.12710.275826.80.730.127+j0.1060.127+j0.1640.275+j0.7400.275+j0.653
1×2400.07540.09720.304134.70.730.098+j0.1020.097+j0.1600.245+j0.7240.245+j0.637
1×3000.06010.07790.331043.40.730.078+j0.0990.078+j0.1570.226+j0.7100.226+j0.623
1×4000.04700.06160.363057.80.730.062+j0.0940.062+j0.1520.210+j0.6920.209+j0.605
1×5000.03660.04880.402672.20.730.050+j0.0920.049+j0.1500.198+j0.6760.197+j0.589
1×6300.02830.03880.445990.80.730.040+j0.0890.039+j0.1470.188+j0.6590.187+j0.572
1×8000.02210.03160.5196115.30.730.033+j0.0890.031+j0.1470.181+j0.6360.179+j0.549

Three Cores

Cross-sectionMax. Coductor DC Resistance at 20Max. Coductor AC Resistance at 90CapacitanceInductanceImpedanceFault Current CapacityPositive and Negative Sequence ImpedanceZero-sequence impedance (single-end grounded
ConductorMetallic Screen
 mm²Ω/kmΩ/kmμF/kmmH/kmΩ/km kA/1skA/1sΩ/kmΩ/km
3×350.5240.6680.16320.43510.68215.11.920.668+j0.1280.817+j0.855
3×500.3870.4940.17660.41610.51077.31.920.494+j0.1190.642+j0.838
3×700.2680.3420.19770.38340.362710.21.920.342+j0.1130.490+j0.818
3×950.1930.2470.22000.36330.271713.81.920.247+j0.1080.395+j0.800
3×1200.1530.1960.23690.35080.224617.41.920.196+j0.1040.344+j0.787
3×1500.1240.1590.25510.33680.191021.81.920.159+j0.1000.307+j0.773
3×1850.09910.12760.27580.32560.163526.81.920.127+j0.0970.276+j0.760
3×2400.07540.09780.30410.31290.138634.71.920.098+j0.0930.246+j0.742
3×3000.06010.07880.33100.30140.123143.41.920.079+j0.0900.227+j0.727
3×4000.04700.06280.36300.29150.110957.81.920.063+j0.0850.211+j0.709
3×5000.03660.05040.40260.27380.099672.21.920.050+j0.0840.198+j0.692
3×6300.02830.04090.44590.26190.091890.81.920.041+j0.0810.189+j0.675

Correction factors for ampacity

Conductor operating temperature () Temperature  in air ()
2025303540455055
901.211.161.111.061.000.940.880.81
Conductor operating temperature ()Temperature in soil ()
101520253035
901.111.071.041.000.960.92
Conductor operating temperature ()Soil thermal resistivity (K·m/W)  -direct burial
0.711.21.522.53
901.131.000.930.860.760.690.64
Conductor operating temperature ()Soil thermal resistivity (K·m/W)  -conduit burial
0.711.21.522.53
901.081.000.960.900.820.770.72
Conductor operating temperature ())Burial depth in soil (m) -direct burial
0.50.71.01.52.02.5
901.071.031.000.960.940.92
Conductor operating temperature ()Burial depth in soil (m) – in conduit
0.50.71.01.52.02.5
901.041.021.000.980.960.95

For single-core cables arranged in a trefoil formation, the cables are in contact with each other; when installed in ducts, the ducts are in contact with each other.

For single-core cables arranged in parallel with spacing, the axial distance between cables is 2 times the cable outer diameter.

For calculations under base conditions, the burial depth in soil is taken as 1.0 m, and the soil thermal resistivity is taken as 1.0 K·m/W.

Depending on the soil type, the corresponding soil conditions and meteorological conditions for different thermal resistivities are approximately as follows:

  • 0.7: Soil condition: Very wet; Meteorological condition: Continuous rainfall
  • 1.0: Soil condition: Wet; Meteorological condition: Normal rainfall
  • 2.0: Soil condition: Dry; Meteorological condition: Infrequent rainfall
  • 3.0: Soil condition: Very dry; Meteorological condition: Rare or no rainfall

The ducts are plastic pipes. (Assume the duct inner diameter is 1.5 times the cable outer diameter, and the duct wall thickness is 6% of the duct inner diameter.)

The metallic screen is not directly grounded at both ends.

FAQ

Where to use unarmoured cable?

Unarmoured cables have no steel wire/steel tape armour. They rely only on insulation and outer sheath. They are suitable for protected locations with low risk of mechanical damage (cuts, crushing, impact, rodent attack).

What is the core difference between MV armoured cable and MV unarmoured cable in application selection?

The key difference is mechanical protection requirement.
MV unarmoured cable is selected where the cable route has reliable external protection (duct, tunnel, indoor cable tray).
MV armoured cable is chosen for unprotected routes such as direct burial, open outdoor overhead laying or areas vulnerable to mechanical damage.

What is MV unarmoured cable suitable for outdoor exposed installation without any covering?

Generally not recommended. Even with anti-UV outer sheath, unarmoured cable lacks anti-impact and anti-abrasion capacity. Exposed outdoor laying faces risks of collision, stone impact and animal damage. If outdoor use is required, the cable must be arranged within trunking or cable enclosure.

Where unarmoured cable SHOULD NOT be used ?

Direct burial underground without conduit
Exposed outdoor open-air runs
Construction sites, areas with moving heavy machinery
Locations with high rodent / termite risk
Routes subject to frequent impact, abrasion or crushing

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